Policy Updates

ESRD Alert: Payment Rate Changes — Action Required by January 1, 2026

By CLV IntelligenceSource published November 24, 2025

Significant updates to ESRD payment rates effective January 1, 2026.

Action required by

January 1, 2026

Review the Action Required section below and ensure your team has completed all compliance steps before this date.

The recent Federal Register Final Rule outlines significant updates to the Medicare End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Prospective Payment System, which will take effect on January 1, 2026.

What Changed The rule revises payment rates for dialysis services, including those provided to individuals with acute kidney injury. It aims to enhance the quality of care and streamline reimbursement processes for renal dialysis services. Coverage criteria for renal dialysis services will continue to align with existing Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) and National Coverage Determinations (NCDs).

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Quick answers

What are the new payment rates for dialysis services?

The specific payment rates are detailed in the Federal Register Final Rule.

How do I ensure compliance with the new documentation requirements?

Ensure all clinical information, including diagnosis and treatment plans, is accurately recorded.

What should I do if I find new codes related to dialysis services?

Audit your coding practices and update internal guidelines accordingly.

Content summarized from publicly available federal publications including CMS, MAC contractors, and the Federal Register. CLV Intelligence is not affiliated with or endorsed by any government agency. This is not legal or medical advice.

ESRD Alert: Payment Rate Changes — Action Required by January 1, 2026